The white Mausoleum of Mohammed V and its green roof beyond rows of old columns in Rabat, with the new Mohammed VI Tower behind

Capital

Rabat

Rabat, Morocco’s capital, is an easy day trip from Casablanca, about an hour away on the train. It is calmer and greener than its big neighbour, with a clifftop kasbah above the Atlantic, the great unfinished Hassan Tower and a UNESCO-listed city centre.

Why visit

Rabat has been a royal capital several times over. In the 12th century the Almohad sultan Yacoub al-Mansour began a vast mosque here, but it was never finished, and its tower and columns still stand. The French made the city their administrative capital in 1912 and it remains the seat of government today, with a tidy centre, leafy boulevards and a relaxed old town.

What to see

  • The Hassan Tower: the 12th-century minaret and rows of columns from the unfinished mosque.
  • The Mausoleum of Mohammed V: the white marble tomb of the king, watched over by royal guards.
  • The Kasbah of the Udayas: a walled clifftop quarter of blue and white lanes, with an Andalusian garden and views across the river.
  • Chellah: the ruins of a Roman town and a medieval necropolis, with storks nesting on the walls.
  • The medina: a calm old town with good shopping along Rue des Consuls.

Getting there

Trains run often from Casablanca and take about an hour. From Rabat Ville station, walk or take a petit taxi to the sights. A guided tour saves the planning and is a good idea if you only have one day.

Tips

  • Start at the Kasbah of the Udayas in the morning, then work your way back.
  • Wear comfortable shoes; the kasbah lanes are steep and cobbled.
  • Read our three-day itinerary, which includes a day in Rabat.

Book ahead

Nearby

Also worth seeing

People walking on the wide sandy Miramar beach at Mohammedia at low tide Beach town

Mohammedia

Easy beaches near the city

A relaxed resort town just north-east of Casablanca, with long sandy beaches, a small kasbah and a marina, easy to reach by train for a day at the sea.

The tall carved minaret and green-tiled roofs of the Hassan II Mosque, beyond its wide esplanade Mosque

Hassan II Mosque

A landmark above the sea

One of the largest mosques in the world, built partly over the Atlantic and finished in 1993, with a 210-metre minaret and guided tours that are open to non-Muslims.

Light falling from a round opening onto the still water of the vaulted Portuguese Cistern in El Jadida UNESCO

El Jadida

A Portuguese sea fortress

A seaside town south of Casablanca with the walled Portuguese City of Mazagan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and its famous flooded cistern.