A rounded Art Deco apartment building with curved balconies and a small dome in central Casablanca

Architecture

Art Deco Downtown

During the French protectorate, Casablanca grew into a laboratory of modern architecture. The streets around Boulevard Mohammed V are still lined with white apartment blocks, cinemas and arcades from the 1920s and 1930s, mixing Art Deco with Moroccan carving and zellige, in a style sometimes called Mauresque.

Why visit

Few cities have as much early 20th-century architecture as Casablanca. French planners and architects such as Henri Prost and Marius Boyer, along with Moroccan craftsmen, built a whole new city with wide boulevards, elegant facades and clever details: curved corners, carved balconies, stained glass and mosaics. Some buildings are beautifully kept, others are faded, and spotting them is half the fun.

What to see

  • The Central Market: a 1917 covered market with a carved gate, still selling fish, flowers and food.
  • Cinema Rialto: a famous Art Deco cinema from about 1930, with a curved facade and a grand interior.
  • The Shell Building: Marius Boyer’s striking 1934 block on Boulevard Mohammed V.
  • The Hotel Lincoln: a landmark from 1917, long derelict and under restoration.
  • The former Sacré-Cœur Cathedral: a white concrete church from 1930 beside the Arab League Park, no longer used for worship.
  • The Villa des Arts: an elegant 1930s villa that is now an art gallery.

Tips

  • Look up: much of the detail is above the shopfronts.
  • The Moroccan heritage group Casamémoire runs tours and open days, usually including its yearly heritage days.
  • Walk early on a Sunday morning, when the streets are at their quietest.
  • Follow our Art Deco walking route.

Book ahead

Nearby

Also worth seeing

Pigeons on Mohammed V Square in Casablanca, in front of the white arcades of the Palais de Justice Square

Mohammed V Square

The grand heart of the city

The ceremonial centre of Casablanca, with a big fountain and a set of grand 1920s and 1930s public buildings, including the courthouse and the clock tower of the Wilaya.

A carved stone and zellige-tiled fountain on a square in the Habous quarter of Casablanca Neighbourhood

Quartier Habous

Arcades, olives and pastries

A charming “new medina” built in the 1920s and 1930s, with tidy arcades, craft shops, an olive market, famous pastry shops and the carved halls of the Mahkama du Pacha.

A long lawn lined with tall palm trees at the Arab League Park in Casablanca Park

Arab League Park

Palm avenues in the centre

The city’s best-known park, with long palm-lined avenues and lawns in the middle of town, close to the old Sacré-Cœur Cathedral and the cafés of the Gauthier quarter.